ZTL rules, city by city

Every Italian city sets its own rules, and only side by side do you see how much they differ. The table below compares, for every city on this site, what matters before you set off: the state of the main ZTL right now, worked out on Italian time; how many hours a week the centre is closed; what happens on Sundays; whether visitors can buy a paid ticket; how long the hotel has to register your number plate; and how many cameras there are.

Use the filters to keep only the cities where you can buy access, those whose centre is open on Sundays, or those you can drive into right now. Each row links to the city's full page, with all its zones, exceptions and dated sources. A city is only added once all its rules have been checked against the city's own acts.

Compare the cities

City Centre, right now Centre closed On Sundays Visitor ticket Hotel deadline Cameras
BergamoLombardy … 24/7 closed all day no 72 hours at least 37
BolognaEmilia-Romagna … 91 hours a week closed at certain times yes, €6 not published 34
ComoLombardy … 24/7 closed all day no 48 hours at least 12
FerraraEmilia-Romagna … 24/7 closed all day yes, €20 48 hours —
FlorenceTuscany … 71 hours a week open yes, €5 3 hours —
LecceApulia … 129 hours a week closed all day no 48 hours 18
MilanLombardy … charge applies open yes, €7.50 — 63
ModenaEmilia-Romagna … 24/7 closed all day no 48 hours at least 13
NaplesCampania … 56 hours a week closed at certain times no not published 18
PaduaVeneto … 102.5 hours a week closed at certain times no 48 hours 19
PalermoSicily … 80 hours a week closed at certain times yes, €5 same day —
ParmaEmilia-Romagna … 84 hours a week closed at certain times yes, €5 not published at least 5
PerugiaUmbria … 79 hours a week closed at certain times no not published —
PisaTuscany … 24/7 closed all day no 10 hours 46
Reggio EmiliaEmilia-Romagna … 24/7 closed all day yes, €6.50 same day 14
RomeLazio … 61.5 hours a week open no same day 61
SienaTuscany … 24/7 closed all day no 2 days 27
TrevisoVeneto … 24/7 closed all day no 5 days, done by you at least 8
TurinPiedmont … 15 hours a week open no 10 days at least 47
VeronaVeneto … 24/7 closed all day no not published at least 14

The “right now” column covers each city's main zone; other zones may keep other hours, listed on each city page. Worked out with Italian time and public holidays from the official hours. The sign at the gate always prevails.

What the comparison shows

Of the 20 cities compared, 7 sell access to visitors: Bologna (€6), Ferrara (€20), Florence (€5), Milan (€7.50), Palermo (€5), Parma (€5) and Reggio Emilia (€6.50). In the other 13, you can only drive in with a specific permit, usually arranged by your hotel.

The centre is closed around the clock in 9 cities: Bergamo, Como, Ferrara, Modena, Pisa, Reggio Emilia, Siena, Treviso and Verona. Elsewhere it only closes at certain times: 15 hours a week in Turin, up to 129 hours in Lecce. In Milan, the main zone is not closed but charged.

On Sundays, the centre is open in Florence, Milan, Rome and Turin; it stays closed all day in 10 cities.

At a hotel, the deadline for registering your plate ranges from 3 hours in Florence to 10 days in Turin. In Treviso, the guest registers the plate, not the hotel. For 5 cities, the city publishes no deadline: ask the hotel before you arrive.